hnwi.sg is a landing handbook: it answers the practical question of what a high-net-worth family does, and in what order, once it has decided to base itself in Singapore. It covers residency routes, the landing timeline, bank accounts, tax residence, housing, schooling, medical insurance, the family insurance portfolio and an annual compliance calendar. It does not cover wealth-planning methodology, product comparisons or specific solutions; those sit on sister sites in the same network. The full handbook is written in Simplified Chinese; this page is the English summary.
Landing is a sequence of five stages
Most relocation problems come from doing the right things in the wrong order. A bank may ask for a pass before opening an account; a school place may depend on the child's pass; a tax-residence position depends on how many days the family actually spends in Singapore. The handbook therefore organises everything into five stages.
| Stage | Main tasks | Lead authority |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Entry | Choose a residency route, apply for the main pass and dependants' passes | MOM, ICA, EDB |
| 2. Settling in | Open personal bank accounts, rent or buy a home, enrol children in school | Banks, URA, SLA, MOE, ICA |
| 3. Tax position | Establish first-year tax residence, file returns, understand foreign income and CRS | IRAS; home-country tax authority |
| 4. Protection | Arrange hospital cover, then life cover, then critical illness, accident, helper and home cover, then legacy planning | MOH, CPF Board, insurers |
| 5. Annual upkeep | Renew passes, maintain Re-Entry Permits, meet tax and reporting deadlines | MOM, ICA, IRAS |
Each stage has its own page in the Chinese handbook. The ten-step process page turns the table into a timeline running from choosing a route to the end of the first year.
Residency routes and family members
Singapore's residency routes rest on employment, entrepreneurship, an investment programme or family ties. Buying property or an insurance policy does not, by itself, create any right to apply. Every route below is assessed by the relevant authority, and none comes with a guarantee of approval.
| Route | Issued by | Public threshold (as at October 2026) |
|---|---|---|
| Employment Pass (EP) | MOM, on the employer's application | Qualifying salary from S$5,600 to S$10,700 a month by age (financial services S$6,200 to S$11,800), then 40 points under COMPASS; rising for new applications from 1 January 2027 |
| ONE Pass | MOM | Fixed monthly salary of at least S$30,000 over 12 consecutive months (an overseas employer must be an established company with market capitalisation of at least US$500 million or annual revenue of at least US$200 million), or outstanding achievement in sports, arts and culture, or research; valid up to 5 years |
| Permanent residence (PR) | ICA | Eligible groups include EP and S Pass holders and spouses or children of citizens and PRs; application fee S$100; usually processed within 6 months when documents are complete |
| Global Investor Programme (GIP) | EDB assesses, ICA grants PR | Option A at least S$10 million in a business, Option B S$25 million in a GIP-select fund, or Option C a single family office with at least S$200 million in assets under management (EDB Factsheet, 5 May 2025) |
Family arrangements matter as much as the main pass. EP and S Pass holders earning a fixed monthly salary of at least S$6,000 can apply for Dependant's Passes for a spouse and unmarried children under 21; parents need a Long-Term Visit Pass, which requires a fixed monthly salary of at least S$12,000 (MOM). A dependant spouse who wants to work generally needs their own work pass, although Dependant's Pass holders who set up or run a business can apply for a Letter of Consent, and spouses of ONE Pass holders can work on one. In 2025, 35,352 people were granted permanent residence (Population in Brief 2026, data from ICA).
Bank accounts, tax residence and CRS are three different questions
Families often treat their pass, their tax residence and their CRS reporting jurisdiction as one thing. They are not.
- Pass status decides whether you may live and work in Singapore.
- Tax residence is decided by IRAS. A foreigner is generally resident for a year if they stayed or worked in Singapore for at least 183 days in the previous calendar year, or for three consecutive years, or across two calendar years totalling 183 days of employment (with exceptions for company directors, public entertainers and professionals). The top resident rate is 24% on chargeable income above S$1 million.
- CRS reporting follows tax residence declared to the bank or insurer. Singapore has exchanged financial account information under the Common Reporting Standard since September 2018, and cash-value insurance contracts are reportable.
Opening a bank account involves customer due diligence, including source-of-funds and source-of-wealth checks and a CRS self-certification. For mainland Chinese families, tax residence in Singapore does not automatically end obligations at home: a resident individual under the PRC Individual Income Tax Law must declare foreign income between 1 March and 30 June of the following year. Specialist tax advice in each jurisdiction is essential.
Housing, schooling and medical cover
Housing. Private residential tenancies must be for at least three consecutive months (URA). Foreigners may buy condominium units without approval, but landed homes require prior approval from the Singapore Land Authority, and a foreigner pays 60% Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty on any residential purchase (IRAS, for purchases from 27 April 2023). Permanent residents pay 5% on a first home.
Schooling. International students can apply for government schools through the AEIS and S-AEIS admissions tests or by applying directly to schools; places are not guaranteed and depend on test performance (MOE). Children holding a valid Dependant's Pass or Long-Term Visit Pass do not need a Student's Pass for full-time, non-religious studies (ICA).
Medical cover. MediShield Life automatically covers all Singapore citizens and permanent residents for life. Integrated Shield Plans add a private insurance layer for higher ward classes or private hospitals. Families holding only passes are outside MediShield Life's listed coverage and usually rely on employer group cover or private medical insurance.
Building protection, then keeping everything in good standing
The handbook uses a four-layer reading framework rather than a product list: hospital cover first, then life cover for income and debts, then critical illness, accident, disability, helper and home cover, and finally savings, legacy policies and beneficiary nominations. Employers of migrant domestic workers must buy medical insurance with an annual claim limit of at least S$60,000 and personal accident cover of at least S$60,000 (MOM). Under the Policy Owners' Protection Scheme, guaranteed benefits of Singapore-licensed life insurers are protected up to set caps, which do not extend to investment-linked benefits (SDIC). hnwi.sg does not recommend insurers or products.
After landing, the calendar becomes the main tool:
- File Singapore income tax between 1 March and 18 April each year.
- Make SRS contributions by 31 December if you want relief for the following Year of Assessment.
- Track pass and Re-Entry Permit expiry dates. Since 1 December 2025, a PR who leaves without a valid REP, or whose REP lapses overseas, must apply within 180 days or lose PR status (ICA).
- Remember that sons who obtain PR through their parents are liable for National Service from age 16½.
- Keep mainland Chinese filing dates and any other home-country deadlines on the same calendar.
Who this handbook is for
hnwi.sg is written for business owners, senior professionals and family-office principals weighing a move, for families already holding passes who are planning the first year, and for lawyers, accountants and advisers who need a neutral checklist. It is not an immigration agency, law firm, bank or insurer, and it does not submit applications or promise outcomes. All figures are dated and sourced to official pages; check the latest version before acting. If you would like the rules interpreted for your own circumstances, you can register your needs through the contact options on this site.
Sources and dates
- Eligibility for Employment Pass — Ministry of Manpower (MOM) · 2026-04-28
- ONE Pass Key facts — Ministry of Manpower (MOM) · 2026-09-14
- Global Investor Programme Factsheet — Singapore Economic Development Board (EDB) · 2025-05-05
- Apply for Permanent Residence — Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA) · 2026-03-13
- Apply for Re-Entry Permit — Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA) · 2026-03-13
- Individual Income Tax rates (tax residency) — Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) · 2026-04-27
- Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty (ABSD) — Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) · 2026-08-27
- MediShield Life — Ministry of Health (MOH) · 2025-08-26
- Population in Brief 2026 — Strategy Group, Prime Minister's Office (data from ICA and DOS) · 2026-09